New: States That License Home Kitchens
Business By kelleym Updated 17 Aug 2014 , 1:55pm by craftybanana
New York
Dept - Agriculture, Division of Food Safety and Inspection
Contact - Must have separate commercial kitchen
Home Kitchen Use - must be licensed
Requirements - regulations: http://www.agmkt.state.ny.us/FS/industry/04circs/rulesandregsretailCIR962.pdf
License Application: http://www.agmkt.state.ny.us/FS/license/pdfs/FSI-303.PDF
Business license - issued at county level
(I know part of that doesn't exactly make sense under "Contact" and "Home Kitchen Use" but that is what is in the book. Hopefully the websites listed will help.)
FYI...Kentucky is a NO. You have to be a Farmer, using an ingredient that you grew yourself. If that's not the case, then you cannot make and sell food products out of your home kitchen.
If you live in KY and DO HAVE a separate kitchen, here's a guideline for you:
http://www.ca.uky.edu/agc/pubs/FCS9/FCS9100/FCS9100.pdf
In addition it states that you can sell at craft shows and non profit events. Do you know how to find out what the government run Farmers Markets?
Does anyone have current information for Indiana? I have a copy of the cottage laws that passed in summer '09 but am still not sure. Thanks!
I actually have that book. I forgot about that. I'll have to go and look at it.
By the way, the author is a member of cake central. She is reallly nice and helpful.
Does anyone know about Rhode Island? I see that row is blank in the spread sheet. We might be moving there & I would like to know if I can get licensed. I'm in NC now.
I have Paula Spencer's book, which lists state by state. I live in PA, so you may want to dbl chk.....
NJ - Must use separate commercial kitchen. Dept of Health - 609-588-3123
RI - No, cannot use home kitchen. Dept Health - 401-222-2749
Again, this was taken from book, "Start a cake decorating business today."
Hope this helps!!!
~~jAIME
Thanks, Jaime! So if you can't use a home kitchen in RI - there's just no selling cakes at all?
Because our old thread was corrupted in the big crash, we're starting fresh! This attatchment reflects all the information I have gathered on which states will permit/license your home kitchen for public cake preparation, and relevant contact information.
The chart is coded by color:
Green = YES, this state allows/permits/licenses home kitchens for cake/baking businesses
Orange = NO, this state will not allow you to have a food business in your home kitchen
Yellow = VARIES BY COUNTY, check with the county in which you reside
White = No information yet
For the purposes of this chart and thread, a "home kitchen" is your own home kitchen where you prepare food for yourself and your family, not a separate kitchen on your property.
Of course, this is not a legal document, and you should always check with your local Health Department or Agriculture Department before beginning any type of food business.
To keep this thread from getting too large and unwieldy, please only add to it if you have a correction, or new information on a state. Please start a new thread to ask a specific question about a state's regulations, as that way it will be more likely to be seen by someone who can help.
I just found this thread, but the attachment is not coming though. Can you repost it please?
Thought this might be helpful. Incubator and Commercial Kitchens for Rent in different states.
http://cookingwithdenay.com/incubator-and-commercial-kitchens-for-rent/
Does anyone know anything about the laws in Maryland? The list says no, but I was under the impression that it was done county to county. ANyone?
I found this article. It may help someone.
http://www.ehow.com/how_4771946_start-homebased-bakery.html
I live in Michigan and the list says NO. I called my local health Dept . and the guy said he didn't know so they are contacting the Dept of Ag. but I haven't heard anything back. anyone know anything more about Mich law? I don't make enough cakes to afford renting a kitchen somewhere or even putting in another kitchen in my home.
I can't open the list!!! Is it legal in California?
NOT THAT I KNOW OF....
I recently spoke to a representative from the US Dept. of Agriculture and some changes in home food processing is coming down the pike. I will keep you posted and of course post the link as soon as something definitive is decided.
Individual states are changing their regs regarding home food processing with New Mexico being another addition to the list.
A new rule requiring permits for homemade foods sellers went into effect on Jan. 1, 2010 in New Mexico.
The permits are mandated by the state Environment Department and will cost $100. This will allow the sale of homemade goods including baked goods, tortillas, jams and jellies, dry mixes and candies.
To obtain a permit, home-based food processors must pay the fee, attend food safety training and allow the New Mexico Environment Department to inspect their kitchens. This new permit process was introduced to monitor the safety of goods sold at farmers markets, roadside stands, fairs and fiestas. Visit http://www.nmenv.state.nm.us/fod/Food_Program/HomeBasedProcessing.htm
If you are having trouble locating information on the home food processing rules for your state please let me know. The laws are changing quicker than I can keep up but I am trying.
Hope this NM info is helpful to someone. Everyone have a Healthy and Happy New Year! Sorry this is so late, just been tied up with a new book.
I already knew about my state's law (Colorado). It bothers me because I could really use more opportunity to refine my skills...decorating is really just a hobby for me, but I'd like it to be more..but what am I going to do; bake a wedding cake for my husband and kids to eat?
and I bet you anything that my kitchen is cleaner than most bakeries. I am ANAL about cleanliness, you could eat off my floor.
(and I wonder how well the states monitor for their law...I've looked around on our Denver craigslist and there are many posts offering cake decorating services out of people's homes. I am not included, because I know the law forbids it and don't want to pay any fines.)
(and I wonder how well the states monitor for their law...I've looked around on our Denver craigslist and there are many posts offering cake decorating services out of people's homes. I am not included, because I know the law forbids it and don't want to pay any fines.)
ThreePrinces you are correct there are a lot of HBBs (home-based bakers) and food processors operating outside the law and don't think the feds aren't aware of it, I can tell you first hand they are and as soon as someone get's sick from one of the under-the-carpet side hustles it will make it bad for all those who are working within the limits of the law. I work tirelessly to keep up with the changes that are coming down the pike about cottage laws or exemptions to the various state food codes and as I learn of major changes I post them in as many baking sites as I can.
There are many folks out of work and this has been a "blessing" and most folks want to sleep well at night and work within the letter of the law; yes you will either pay a fine or go to jail so it really is nothing to play with, but the decision is in the hands of the baker. I will check with my contact at the state level in CO and see if anything is brewing but about six months ago there was nothing on the table.
There are incubators in Colorado and I really wish the US Dept of Ag would release funds for more incubator start-ups. This would be a great small business for someone in the food processing business. Here are the incubators just so you know.
COLORADO
Business Incubator Center Kitchen
2591 B 3/4 Rd.
Grand Junction, CO 81503
Phone: 970-243-5242
[email protected]
http://www.gjincubator.org
Dinner by the Dozen Kitchen Rental
1280 Centaur Village Dr.
Lafayette, CO 80026
Phone: 303-884-6960
[email protected]
http://www.dinnerx12.com
Northern Colorado Food Incubator
Fort Collins Co 80525
970 231-1197
http://nocofoodincubator.com/
Small Commercial Kitchen
5701 Yukon St,
Arvada, CO 80002
Phone: 303-632-1807
Phone: 303-632-1807
[email protected]
http://www.myburritoman.com
If you want to learn a bit about starting a incubator kitchen visit http://cookingwithdenay.com/how-to-start-an-incubator-kitchen-2/
I cannot open the file, is there any info about Oakland and Macomb Counties in Michigan?
Sarah - Michigan is a no, but there is currently a bill to make it legal, more info here:
http://www.texascottagefoodlaw.com/Facts.htm
You can always visit this site for links to the states where home bakeries are legal, I try very hard to keep it current.
Trying again to attach an updated PDF. May or may not work, so here is text. Sorry for the wonky formatting, CC is weird with long posts, it's really hard to edit the stuff near the bottom.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama Yes* Department of Public Health Farmer's markets only. http://www.fma.alabama.gov/HomeProc.aspx
Alaska No
Arizona No Local Health Dept http://www.azdhs.gov/phs/oeh/rs/pdf/fc2000.pdf
Arkansas No Randy Carter, Head of Food Service Establishment Inspection 501-661-2171
California No
Colorado No Local Health Dept http://tri.co.gegov.com/tricounty/ -- Separate kitchen required
Connecticut ? Local Health Dept http://www.ct.gov/dcp/lib/dcp/foodstandards_regs/regulations_on_bakeries.doc
Delaware
Florida No Dept. of Agriculture and Consumer Services http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/onestop/fs/foodsafe.html
Georgia No Dept. of Agriculture
Hawaii
Idaho No http://adm.idaho.gov/adminrules/rules/idapa16/0219.pdf
Illinois No Dept. of Public Health/ http://www.idph.state.il.us/rulesregs/rules-indexbytopic.htm#RETAIL%20FOOD
Local Health Dept
Indiana Yes* Only for roadside stands or farmer's markets. http://www.in.gov/isdh/files/HEA_1309_guidance_final_6_11_09.pdf
Iowa Yes http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Publications/PM1294.pdf
Kansas Yes* Must sell only to individuals or Farmer's Markets Dept of Agriculture http://www.ksda.gov/faq/?p=1&cid=&filter=&department=5
Kentucky ? Cabinet for Family & Health Services http://chfs.ky.gov/dph/info/phps/food.htm
Louisiana No Center for Environmental Health http://www.dhh.louisiana.gov/offices/?ID=216
Maine Yes Dept. of Agriculture http://www.maine.gov/agriculture/qar/permits.html
Maryland No
Massachusetts Yes Dept. of Agricultural Resources http://www.townofcohasset.org/health/res_kit_brochure.pdf
Michigan No "Department of Agriculture, Food and Dairy Division;
(517) 373-1060"
Minnesota No Department of Agriculture http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/businessmanagement/DF3220.html
Mississippi No Dept. of Health http://www.msdh.state.ms.us/msdhsite/_static/30,3432,77,311.html
Missouri Varies by County Local Health Dept http://www.dhss.mo.gov/FoodSafety/Faq.html#homefood
Montana
Nebraska Yes * Department of Agriculture * Must not advertise. Must do cakes less than 3 days/week.
http://www.agr.ne.gov/division/daf/food.htm
Nevada No
New Hampshire Yes Department of Health & Human Services http://www.dhhs.nh.gov/DHHS/FOODSANITATION/ELIGIBILITY/residential-kitchens.htm
New Jersey No Dept. of Health http://www.bernardshealth.org/Homepages/Document/Chapter%202012.pdf
New Mexico Yes New Mexico Environment Department http://www.nmenv.state.nm.us/fod/Food_Program/HomeBasedProcessing.htm
New York Varies by County Dept. of Agriculture http://www.agmkt.state.ny.us/FS/general/license.html
North Carolina Yes Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services http://www.agr.state.nc.us/fooddrug/food/homebiz.htm
North Dakota No Local Health Department
Ohio Yes Dept. of Agriculture http://www.ohioagriculture.gov/pubs/divs/food/food-licensing.stm
Oklahoma No Dept. of Health http://www.tulsa-health.org/food-safety/faq/
Oregon Yes Dept. of Agriculture http://www.oregon.gov/ODA/FSD/docs/pdf/pub_domkit.pdf
Pennsylvania Varies by Municipality Dept. of Agriculture http://www.agriculture.state.pa.us/agriculture/lib/agriculture/foodsafetyfiles/publications/Home_Processing_rev_11-05.doc
Rhode Island
South Carolina No Dept. of Health and Environmental Control http://www.scdhec.gov/health/envhlth/food_protection/permits.htm
South Dakota No Dept. of Health
Tennessee Varies by County Dept. of Agriculture http://cakefun.blogspot.com/2005/08/tn-farmers-market-vendors-can-sell.html
http://www.state.tn.us/agriculture/regulate/permits/permit4.html
http://tennessee.gov/sos/rules/0080/0080-04/0080-04-11.pdf
Texas No Dept. of Health/ http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/foodestablishments/rules.shtm
Individual County
Utah Yes Dept. of Agriculture http://ag.utah.gov/regsvcs/food_compliance.html http://ag.utah.gov/regsvcs/ProposedRuleIntroductionLetter.pdf
Vermont
Virginia Yes Dept. of Agriculture (804) 786-3520
Washington Varies by County Local Health Dept
West Virginia Varies by County Local Health Dept
Wisconsin No
Wyoming Yes* Dept. of Agriculture http://legisweb.state.wy.us/2009/Introduced/HB0016.pdf
I'm surprised no one has updated the information for Iowa. While the link would lead you to believe it's A-OK, each county is different, and the requirements within each county are different. It was a nightmare for me to get through the red tape - and I actually have a second kitchen! Anyway, someone might argue with me, but from my last two years of research, I believe every county is different...
after reading posts and and then gov. red tape etc.. I found this statement on e-how for home bakery. it was dated 2009.
Did you know there are currently 11 states that allow home-based bakers to sell their baked goods directly to the public. The states are: Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Utah, Virginia, and Vermont; along with numerous counties across the United States.
Thankfully my county in ky just doesn't give a fig. They told me, just do whatever. I guess that comes from living in a rural area where there are NO bakeries except home bakers. (okay there are walmart and kroger options. but ewe !!!) don't get me wrong there may be some food chain bakeries that are good, ours isn't.
Does the link above work for anyone? I can't get it to work. I'm looking for info on Rhode Island & New Jersey.
greengyrl26, I saw you were asking someone else about where they live in KY... I am in Scott County. Where are you?
Aww! So sad to hear!!! We may be moving there from NC where it is definitely a state that allows home-base bakers.
I live in Florida, and I have been trying to rent space in a licensed commercial kitchen to bake a specialty bread without success. I have gone to several websites for available renting space, called churches, schools, caterers, restaurants and cake bakeries to no avail. I have done some initial market research with several restaurants in my area, and had an overwhelming response but since I do not have a permit, they can't sell it in their restaurants. Since there isn't a Cottage Law in Florida, I sent President Obama an email about getting the Cottage Law in all states in order to allow people to make a living especially since the financial crisis doesn't look like it's going to end anytime soon. I said it would create businesses, jobs for inspectors, create revenue from inspection and permit fees and empower Americans. No response of course. I know other people are in my position. How do we go about changing the law. Thank you.
Quote by @%username% on %date%
%body%